When you move into your new home with your family, one of the first things you do is go to the kitchen and start unpacking. After putting away all the boxes and bags, you begin to notice your kitchen countertop. It’s made of a beautiful material that you can’t quite identify and you may be wondering, “What is my kitchen countertop made of?”
Most people probably don’t think too much about what their kitchen countertop is made of, especially if it is a rented home. After all, it’s just a surface to put food on, right? Not quite! The material your kitchen countertop is made of can have a big impact on both the look and function of your kitchen.
When it comes to your kitchen countertop, you want to make sure you know what it is made of. Different materials have different benefits and drawbacks. Some materials are more durable than others, while others are easier to clean. In this article, we will discuss the different types of materials that kitchen countertops can be made out of, as well as the benefits and drawbacks of each material. Knowing what your kitchen countertop is made of is important, so you can make the most out of it.
How To Determine Your Kitchen Countertop Material
It is important to know what your kitchen countertop is made of. Knowing is not only for informational purposes but to know how to use and care for it the right way. There are a few ways to determine what your kitchen countertop is made of. These include:
Checking With The Manufacturer
If you know your countertop manufacturer, you can always check with them to find out what it is made of. They will be able to provide you with any information you need about the countertop material.
Looking At The Label
The easiest way to determine the material your kitchen countertop is made of is by looking at the label. All countertop materials will have a label that indicates what it is made of. The label will also include other important information, such as the manufacturer, care instructions, and more. The only challenge with this method is that the label may have worn off over time due to age or use. Or it was intentionally removed by the previous homeowner. If that is the case then the next point will be helpful.
Asking The Previous Homeowner
If you are unable to find the label, or it is no longer legible, you can ask the previous homeowner. They should be able to tell you what your countertop is made of, as well as provide any other relevant information.
Ask A Professional
If you are still unable to determine the material, you can always ask a professional. They will be able to quickly identify the material and provide you with any other relevant information. If it’s an in-person inspection, that’s fine. If your contact is located far away and it isn’t reasonable to travel there just to take a look at what countertop material it is, you can send pictures. Most likely, they will be able to tell you what it is just by looking at it.
Now that you know how to determine the material your kitchen countertop is made of, it is important to understand why you should know.
Why Is It Important To Know What Your Kitchen Countertop Is Made Of?
There are 3 main reasons why it is important to know what your kitchen countertop is made of. These include:
1. Care And Maintenance
Different materials have different care instructions. If you don’t know what your countertop is made of, you may be using the wrong cleaning products or methods, which can damage your countertop. There are basic care and maintenance routines that are suitable for all countertop materials, such as wiping up spills immediately and using cutting boards. Beyond that, it is important to know the specific care instructions for your countertop material, because every countertop material has specific do’s and don’ts.
2. Level Of Durability
Second, different materials have different levels of durability. If you know what your countertop is made of, you can take steps to protect it from damage. The durability of the material will inform how you use your countertop daily. If you know your countertop is a durable material, you can have peace of mind when using it. Its durability will also let you know how long you can expect your countertop to last.
3. Usage
Finally, some materials are better suited for certain uses than others. For example, if you plan on doing a lot of cooking or baking, you will want to choose a material that can withstand high temperatures. In short, it is important to know what your kitchen countertop is made of so you can take proper care of it and make the most of it.
Common Kitchen Countertop Materials
Now that you understand why it is important to know what your kitchen countertop is made of, let’s take a look at some of the most common materials.
- Laminate countertops
- Marble countertops
- Granite countertops
- Quartz countertops
Laminate Kitchen Countertops
Laminate is one of the most popular countertop materials because it is affordable and easy to care for. Laminate is made of a layer of plastic that is glued to a layer of plywood or particleboard. Like other laminate surfaces, the intention is to make it look like a more expensive material. In the case of laminate countertops, that means making them look like stone or wood. However, the imitation is only skin deep.
Benefits Of Laminate Countertops
1. Budget Friendly:
Laminate countertops are one of the most affordable countertop materials as compared to other materials like granite or marble. This makes it a perfect option for those on a tight budget. The cost of a laminate countertop can be up to 50% cheaper than other materials. The average price per square foot of a laminate countertop is about $12 to $40.
It is worth noting that prices can vary depending on the design, color, and quality of the laminate. Other factors such as custom edge treatment and installation can also affect the price. When it comes to savings, laminate countertops are the clear winner.
2. Diversity And Wide Color Selections
Laminate countertops come in a wide variety of colors and designs. You can find laminate countertops that look like almost any type of stone or wood. Some of the latest laminate finishes mimic the looks of other materials like granite and marble at a fraction of the cost. So you can still get that granite look but just not the natural product itself.
In addition, laminate countertops come in a wide range of colors, so you are sure to find one that matches your kitchen’s overall color scheme. The wide range of colors and designs means that you are sure to find a laminate countertop that fits your style.
3. Easy To Install
Laminate countertops are also relatively easy to install as compared to other materials. Because of their lightweight, you can easily install them yourself if you are handy around the house. If you are not confident in your DIY skills, you can always hire a professional to do it for you.
4. Easy To Clean And Maintain
Caring for your laminate countertop is easy and only requires a little bit of effort on your part. You can easily clean them with warm water and soap. You should avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive scrubbers as they can damage the laminate surface. In addition, you should regularly wipe down your laminate countertop to keep it looking its best.
5. Beautiful Appearance
Laminate countertops can have a beautiful appearance that rivals other more expensive materials. Thanks to the wide range of colors and designs, you can find a laminate countertop that fits the overall aesthetic of your kitchen.
Downsides Of Laminate Countertops
1. Not Heat Resistant
Laminate countertops are not heat resistant and can easily be damaged by hot pans. You should always use a hot pad or trivet to protect your laminate countertop from heat damage. When laminate countertops are exposed to extreme heat, they can warp, bubble, and discolor.
2. Chips And Scratches Easily
Laminate countertops are not as durable as other materials like granite or quartz. They can easily be scratched, chipped, and damaged. Laminate countertops are not a good choice for high-traffic areas or homes with small children.
If you are looking for a durable countertop material, you should consider other options like granite or quartz.
3. Damaged Easily By Water
Laminate countertops are also susceptible to water damage. If you spill something on your laminate countertop, you should wipe it up as soon as possible. If water is left on the surface for too long, it can cause the laminate to warp, bubble, and discolor. When water gets to the edges of laminate countertops, it can also cause the edges to lift.
4. Doesn’t Add Much Value To The Home
Laminate countertops are not a good investment if you are looking to add value to your home. Because they are not as durable or valuable as other materials, they will not add much value to your home if you decide to sell them.
Marble Kitchen Countertops
Marble is a popular kitchen countertop material because it is beautiful and stylish. Marble is a type of metamorphic rock known for its unique veining and colors. Many homeowners simply install marble countertops for their beauty and style.
Marble countertops are made from a variety of different stones including limestone, dolomite, and serpentine. They are cut from large slabs of stone and then polished to achieve a smooth surface.
Benefits Of Marble Countertops
1. Timeless Elegance
Marble countertops have a timeless elegance that can never go out of style. Many homeowners install marble countertops because they want their kitchen to look classic and stylish.
They come in a wide range of colors including white, black, and gray. You can also find marble countertops with unique veining and patterns. It has long been known for its warmth and luxury. Homeowners who install marble countertops can enjoy their beauty and elegance for many years to come.
2. Durability
Marble countertops are incredibly strong. They can last a lifetime if they are properly cared for. It is a natural stone so it is more resistant to scratches, chips, and other types of damage. With proper care, your marble countertop will maintain its beauty and elegance for many years.
3. Heat Resistant
Unlike laminate, marble countertops can resist heat very well. This is a great benefit for busy families who cook often. This makes it great for cooking and baking. Although they are heat resistant, they are not completely heatproof. You should still use a hot pad or trivet to protect your countertop from extreme heat.
4. Natural Glow
Many homeowners love the natural glow that marble countertops add to their kitchen. This is because marble is a type of metamorphic rock. Marble countertops can add a touch of luxury and sophistication to any kitchen. They are a good choice for making a smaller room appear more spacious.
5. Added Value
Marble countertops can add value to your home. They are considered a luxurious upgrade and can make your kitchen more appealing to potential buyers. If you are planning to sell your home in the future, marble countertops can be a good investment.
Downsides Of Marble Countertops
1. High Cost
The biggest disadvantage of marble countertops is their cost so it is not in everyone’s budget. They are one of the most expensive countertop materials on the market. If you are working with a limited budget, marble countertops may not be the best choice for you. You can expect to pay anywhere from $50 to $200 per square foot for marble countertops.
2. They Are Porous
While marble countertops are beautiful, they do require some special care. Marble is a porous material, which means it can absorb liquids and stains. You need to be careful when using marble countertops in the kitchen. Acidic liquids if not wiped quickly will stain the countertop. This is why it is important to seal your marble countertop to protect it from stains and damage. Sealing should be done every six months to a year.
3. Etching
Etching is another downside of marble countertops. Marble is a soft stone and can be easily etched by acidic liquids. If you accidentally spill something on your countertop, it can leave a permanent etch mark. This is why it is important to be careful when using marble countertops in the kitchen.
You should also avoid using harsh cleaning products on your countertop. Harsh chemicals can damage the sealant and cause etching.
Granite Kitchen Countertops
Granite is also one of the most popular countertop materials on the market. It is a natural stone that is quarried from the earth, cut into thin slabs, polished, and then modeled into countertops. They are one of the hardest countertop surfaces you can ever find and are very heat, scratch, and stain-resistant.
Benefits Of Granite Countertops
1. Doesn’t Peel
Granite is a very tough stone and doesn’t blister or peel like some other countertop materials. You don’t have to worry about the finish coming off your countertop. Granite Countertops are also very heat resistant. it will not melt or blister from hot pots and pans. Hot pans and pots can be put on the surface without worrying about damage although experts recommend using a hot pad or trivet.
2. Scratch Resistant
Granite is also very scratch-resistant. It is one of the hardest countertop materials you can find and is less likely to scratch than other materials. This doesn’t mean you can cut directly on the countertop. This will probably dull your knife and leave behind metal residue. Always use a cutting board when preparing food. You should still use a cutting board to protect your countertop and your knives.
3. Very Durable
Granite is very strong and durable countertop material. It is one of the most popular choices for kitchen countertops because it can withstand a lot of wear and tear. It can last for many years with proper care and maintenance.
4. Great Color Choices
Thanks to the abundance of granite on the planet, there are many color choices available. You can find granite countertops in almost any color you can imagine. If you want a truly unique kitchen, granite is a great choice. Granite countertop designs are chosen rather than created. The limit here is that every granite countertop is one of a kind and you may have to wait for the perfect piece to be found.
5. Low Maintenance
Granite countertops are very low maintenance. You don’t have to worry about sealing or treating them like you do with other materials. The likelihood of needing to repair them is very low. Granite is a natural stone that is very easy to care for. Just wipe it down with soapy water and dry it off. You can also use a granite cleaner to keep your countertops looking new.
Downsides Of Granite Countertops
1. Expensive
One of the biggest downsides of granite countertops is their cost. They are one of the most expensive countertop materials on the market. If you want granite countertops in your kitchen, be prepared to pay a high price.
The cost of granite countertops will vary depending on the type of granite, the size of your kitchen, and the company you use. Shop around and get multiple quotes to find the best price for your granite countertops.
2. Needs Sealing
Granite is porous and needs to be sealed every year to protect its porous surface and keep them looking new. Sealing helps protect the countertop from stains and etching. If you don’t seal your granite countertops, they will start to look dull and lose their shine. Granite countertops are strong and durable as long as they are properly sealed.
3. Can Be Heavy
Another downside to granite countertops is their weight. They are very heavy and can be difficult to install. If you are planning on installing them yourself, be prepared for a lot of lifting. You may need to get help from a friend or professional to install your granite countertops.
Quartz Kitchen Countertops
Quartz kitchen countertops are a newer option on the market but have quickly become one of the most popular materials. Quartz is an engineered stone made of 90% quartz and other minerals. It is one of the hardest minerals on earth and is very strong and durable.
Benefits Of Quartz Countertops
1. Low Maintenance
Quartz countertops require very little maintenance and are a great choice for busy families. They don’t need to be sealed like granite, marble, and other countertops that require regular maintenance. Just clean with soapy water and a soft cloth for daily maintenance. Surface stains can also be easily removed with a little elbow grease.
2. Versatile And Beautiful
Quartz countertops come in a wide variety of colors and patterns. You can find them in almost any color you can imagine. They are also very versatile and can be used in a variety of design styles.
Quartz countertops are also very beautiful. They have a shiny, glossy finish that makes them stand out.
3. Non Absorbent
Quartz countertops are non-porous and non-absorbent. This means they are less likely to stain than other countertop materials. Quartz is also resistant to bacteria and mold. The resin binders used in making quartz countertops make the countertop nonporous making it difficult for stains, bacteria, and mold to penetrate the surface.
4. Extremely Durable
Quartz countertops are one of the durable options for the kitchen. They are heat resistant and can withstand high temperatures. Quartz countertops are also scratch-resistant and can withstand heavy use. They rank 7th on the Mohs Hardness Scale, making them one of the hardest materials on earth.
Downsides Of Quartz Countertops
1. Price
The price of quartz countertops can be a disadvantage for some homeowners. Quartz countertops are more expensive than laminate, granite, and marble. The cost of quartz countertops will also vary depending on the brand, style, color, and pattern.
2. Not Approved For Outdoor Use
Quartz countertops are not recommended for outdoor use because they can fade in direct sunlight. If you plan to use them outdoor, then they should have a complete overhead cover to protect them from the sun, rain, and other elements.
3. Can’t Withstand Extreme Heat
Like all natural stone countertops, quartz countertops can withstand high temperatures but they can’t withstand extreme heat. Extreme temperature can cause the countertop to crack. To be safe, use a trivet or hot pads when placing hot items on the countertop.
4. Installation Can Be Difficult
Installing quartz countertops can be difficult and time-consuming. If you are planning to install them yourself, then be prepared for a lot of work. It is not an hour DIY project. You may need to hire a skilled professional to install your quartz countertops.
Final Words
In conclusion, it is necessary to know your kitchen countertop material to take better care of it and avoid any damage. When you do it will save you a lot of repair costs and you will get to enjoy your countertop for a longer time. Thanks for reading and I hope this article was helpful.